天津空港物流園景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)

項(xiàng)目委托：天津天保建設(shè)發(fā)展有限公司
景觀設(shè)計(jì)公司：德國(guó)戴水道設(shè)計(jì)Atelier Dreiseitl, 天津市建筑設(shè)計(jì)院 TADI
建筑設(shè)計(jì)公司：德國(guó)GMP建筑事務(wù)所
項(xiàng)目類(lèi)型：產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)景觀設(shè)計(jì)、街景與公共空間設(shè)計(jì)，生態(tài)雨水管理設(shè)計(jì)、生態(tài)水質(zhì)凈化系 統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)。
設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間：2009 – 2010年
施工時(shí)間：2010 – 2011年
項(xiàng)目面積：40公頃

　　Tianjin Arport Logistic Park (TALP) is the key project of Tianjin Binhai New Area which is supposed to combine regional features with innovative spirit and experience of international developments. With a population of 130,000 residents together with 200,000 persons working in Tianjin Airport Logistic Park, this area becomes an example of the new urban development in China. The site is divided into two different plots that lay at the beginning of Central Avenue which is the main road of Tianjin Logistic Airport Centre. The symmetric organization of the buildings contrasts to the extensive open space plazas and green park-like areas strongly.
On Plot A the buildings are organized in a circle around a central lake surrounded by a thick band of green and an existing park. The lake shore is lined by steps that invite people to relax in the lunch break. A concentric row of trees and radial planting beds between the steps add additionally to the outdoor quality flair. Two green peninsular opposite to each other will become important habitats for wet-loving flora and fauna. Plot B is more oriented towards the main central avenue. The almost symmetrical arrangement leaves a generous gap between the two building clusters and forms a green park-like axis on which end the central building with its two towers stands. The western side of this middle axis gives a park feeling. Planting islands and extensive lawn areas give a strong contrast to the strict geometrical shape of the buildings.

　　天津空港物流園區(qū)是天津?yàn)I海新區(qū)的關(guān)鍵項(xiàng)目。13萬(wàn)的居住人口與20萬(wàn)工作崗位使得天津空港物流園成為名副其實(shí)的中國(guó)新城市開(kāi)發(fā)的典范。
整個(gè)園區(qū)被從中心穿過(guò)的中心大道分成東、西兩個(gè)區(qū)域。而通過(guò)建筑的對(duì)稱布局與中心綠軸使得兩個(gè)區(qū)域得到統(tǒng)一。

　　在西區(qū)，建筑呈環(huán)形圍繞在中心湖周邊。建筑外圍的綠環(huán)與現(xiàn)狀公園將建筑包圍，成為園區(qū)與周邊道路的良好屏障。中心湖湖岸由臺(tái)階組成，為午休時(shí)的人們提供休憩場(chǎng)所。由同心組織的樹(shù)陣與種植池為戶外景觀設(shè)計(jì)增彩。分布在中心湖上的兩個(gè)相對(duì)的半島為喜濕動(dòng)植物群提供適宜生境。場(chǎng)地的雨水通過(guò)地表排放方式匯流入雨水花園與綠環(huán)中。雨水花園與綠環(huán)為具生態(tài)凈化功能的生態(tài)滯留洼地。通過(guò)下滲凈化后的雨水流入綠環(huán)下的蓄水模塊。雨水在模塊中蓄存，達(dá)到削峰減排的作用。蓄存的雨水緩慢排入中心湖補(bǔ)給湖水。為保證良好的水質(zhì)，專為中心湖建立了湖水循環(huán)凈化系統(tǒng)。設(shè)置在半島上的生態(tài)凈化群落把湖水過(guò)濾凈化后，又回流入湖中。中心湖具有雨水滯留作用，當(dāng)水位達(dá)到緊急水位時(shí)，水排入市政管網(wǎng)中。這一整套生態(tài)水管理系統(tǒng)，使園區(qū)的防澇等級(jí)達(dá)到10年一遇，雨水資源得到利用，而湖水得到凈化，對(duì)區(qū)域生態(tài)環(huán)境的改善起到良好的作用。
東區(qū)的建筑群幾近對(duì)稱的分布在中心公園綠軸兩側(cè)。公園綠軸中分布的種植島與草坪與嚴(yán)肅的建筑幾何語(yǔ)言行成強(qiáng)烈對(duì)比。整體項(xiàng)目按照生態(tài)可持續(xù)發(fā)展導(dǎo)則進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)施，為中國(guó)北方地區(qū)生態(tài)景觀實(shí)施作出優(yōu)秀的示范作用。