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作品題目:親愛(ài)的菠蘿包—香港青年原子化背景下的恢復(fù)性城市空間設(shè)計(jì)
參賽作者:王夢(mèng)姝
指導(dǎo)教師:李博
畢業(yè)院校:中南大學(xué)


2019年6月以來(lái),香港暴力示威活動(dòng)不斷升級(jí),調(diào)查顯示主要的參與人群為香港受過(guò)基本教育的年輕基層白領(lǐng)。他們面對(duì)著眾多嚴(yán)峻的社會(huì)問(wèn)題,造成個(gè)體緊閉、人際關(guān)系疏離、與公共生活脫節(jié)及道德失范等鏈?zhǔn)椒磻?yīng)。社會(huì)學(xué)上,用“社會(huì)原子化”來(lái)定義該現(xiàn)象。本設(shè)計(jì)旨在將這一社會(huì)問(wèn)題放在城市層面討論。
Since June 2019, violent demonstrations in Hong Kong have continued to escalate. Surveys show that the main participants are young grass-roots white-collar workers with basic education in Hong Kong. They are faced with many severe social problems, resulting in chain reaction of individual closeness, alienation of interpersonal relationships, disconnection from public life, and moral anomie. Sociologically, "social atomization" is used to define this phenomenon. This design aims to discuss this social issue at the city level.
▲ 設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明+背景+區(qū)位選址+設(shè)計(jì)概念 ?王夢(mèng)姝
場(chǎng)地位于香港青年夜晚停留的24H麥當(dāng)勞最密集的油尖旺區(qū)。基于場(chǎng)地現(xiàn)狀,參考“社會(huì)恢復(fù)性城市”主義,針對(duì)原子化形成原因,將社會(huì)連接和空間修復(fù)應(yīng)用于原子化網(wǎng)絡(luò)的修復(fù)中,進(jìn)而把連接類(lèi)型拓展為四個(gè)系統(tǒng)——青年與人,青年與空間,青年與自然連接,青年與數(shù)據(jù)交互。
The venue is located in Yau Tsim Mong District, the most densely populated area of 24H McDonald's in Hong Kong. Based on the current situation of the site, referring to the "social restorative city" doctrine, the social connection and spatial restoration are applied to the restoration of the atomized network for the formation of atomization, and then the connection type is expanded to four systems-youth and people Connect with space, youth and nature, youth interact with data.

▲ 縮小組團(tuán)規(guī)模+街區(qū)調(diào)研+場(chǎng)所營(yíng)造設(shè)計(jì)策略 ?王夢(mèng)姝

▲ 原子的搭建+原子的拆分 ?王夢(mèng)姝
相應(yīng)的設(shè)計(jì)策略為:減小組團(tuán)規(guī)模,將場(chǎng)地縮小為理想的恢復(fù)性空間尺度,更好的創(chuàng)造青年與人的連接。場(chǎng)所營(yíng)造,結(jié)合街區(qū)空間特征,通過(guò)原子四維時(shí)空的功能轉(zhuǎn)換,以原子的搭建、拆分、組合回應(yīng)原子化,營(yíng)造功能復(fù)合的街區(qū)空間,恢復(fù)多元的公共生活以及社會(huì)連接。自然恢復(fù),綠色空間是恢復(fù)性空間的良性資源,成為推動(dòng)小尺度空間公正性和恢復(fù)青年感知的對(duì)象。交互城市,實(shí)時(shí)動(dòng)態(tài)的調(diào)整恢復(fù)性空間,通過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)共享迅速響應(yīng)社會(huì)隔離。
The corresponding design strategy is: reduce the size of the group, reduce the site to the ideal restorative spatial scale, and better create a connection between youth and people. The building of the place combines the spatial characteristics of the block, through the functional transformation of the atom's four-dimensional time and space, responds to the atomization with the construction, splitting, and combination of atoms, creating a block space with complex functions and restoring diverse public life and social connections. Natural restoration, green space is a benign resource of restorative space, and has become the object of promoting the justice of small-scale space and restoring youth perception. Interactive cities, dynamically adjust the restorative space in real time, and quickly respond to social isolation through data sharing.

▲ 動(dòng)線變化+原子的組合 ?王夢(mèng)姝

▲ 街道立面 ?王夢(mèng)姝

▲ 自然恢復(fù)+交互性城市 ?王夢(mèng)姝
從原子化到緩解當(dāng)前問(wèn)題、增進(jìn)心理健康,希望青年在高密度城市進(jìn)程不斷加快的香港,心里的菠蘿包始終溫?zé)帷?/p>
From atomization to alleviating current problems and improving mental health, I hope that young people in Hong Kong, where the process of high-density cities is accelerating, will keep their pineapple buns warm.

▲ 中午效果圖 ?王夢(mèng)姝

▲中午效果圖、傍晚效果圖 ?王夢(mèng)姝

▲夜晚效果圖、傍晚效果圖 ?王夢(mèng)姝

▲ 鳥(niǎo)瞰圖 ?王夢(mèng)姝
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